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Home › Eras › 16th century

Historical markers

16th century

102 saints referenced

Blessed Alexander Sauli

Feast: October 11th

A member of the Barnabite order and a close associate of Saint Charles Borromeo, Alessandro Sauli was appointed bishop of Aléria in 1570 to …

Alonso de Orozco

Feast: September 19th

A Spanish Augustinian religious of the Golden Age, royal court preacher and spiritual writer, Alonso de Orozco led a life of humility and po…

Alonzo de Barcena

Feast: December 31st

Alonzo de Barcena (1530-1597) was a Spanish Jesuit priest and missionary in South America. Nicknamed the 'Francis Xavier of the West Indies'…

Saint Aloysius Gonzaga

Feast: June 21st

Born into the illustrious House of Gonzaga, Aloysius renounced his titles and fortune to enter the Society of Jesus. A model of purity and p…

Saint Andrew Avellino of Castronuovo

Feast: November 10th

A priest of the Theatine Order born in the 16th century, Andrew Avellino was a zealous reformer and a friend of Saint Charles Borromeo. Afte…

Venerable Anne of Jesus

Feast: March 4th

Anne de Lobera, known as Anne of Jesus, was a Spanish Carmelite nun born in 1545. A disciple of Saint Teresa, she founded numerous monasteri…

Venerable Anthony Mary Zaccaria

Feast: July 5th

A physician by training who became a priest in Cremona, Anthony Mary Zaccaria founded the Congregation of the Barnabites and the Order of th…

Bartholomew of the Martyrs

Feast: July 18th

Portuguese Dominican, Archbishop of Braga and a major figure of the Council of Trent, Bartholomew of the Martyrs was a reforming pastor and …

Battista Spagnoli (the Mantuan)

Feast: March 20th

An Italian Carmelite priest, theologian, and Renaissance poet, Battista Spagnoli was nicknamed the 'Christian Virgil' and reformed his order…

Saint Benedict the Moor (Benedict of San Fratello)

Feast: April 4th

Born a slave in Sicily to African parents, Benedict was freed at birth and initially led a rigorous life as a hermit before joining the Orde…

Saint Cajetan of Thiene

Feast: August 7th

A nobleman from Vicenza and doctor of law, Gaetano of Thiene founded the Order of Theatines in 1524 to reform the clergy through radical pov…

Camilla Battista da Varano

Feast: May 31st

A Princess of Camerino who became a Poor Clare, Camilla Battista da Varano (1458-1524) was a mystic writer on the Passion of Christ, beatifi…

Saint Catherine de' Ricci

Feast: February 2nd

Born into the Florentine nobility, Catherine Ricci entered the Dominican convent in Prato at the age of thirteen. A great mystic, she receiv…

Blessed Catherine of Cardona

Born into the illustrious House of the Dukes of Cardona, Catherine fled the Spanish court to live for twenty years as a hermit in a cave nea…

Catherine of Palma

Feast: April 5th

A Majorcan mystic born in Valldemossa in 1531, Catalina Tomàs was a canoness regular of Saint Augustine at the convent of Santa Magdalena in…

Blessed Catherine Thomas

Feast: April 5th

An orphan from Majorca mistreated by her uncle, Catherine Thomas was a pious shepherdess before entering the Augustinians of Palma at the ag…

Catholic Martyrs of Ireland

Feast: June 20th

The Catholic Martyrs of Ireland refer to a group of seventeen blessed, clergy and laity, executed in hatred of the faith between 1579 and 16…

Venerable César de Bus

Feast: April 15th

A Provençal gentleman who initially led a worldly life, César de Bus underwent a radical conversion in Cavaillon. In 1592, he founded the Co…

Saint Charles Borromeo

Feast: November 4th

Nephew of Pope Pius IV, Charles Borromeo became Archbishop of Milan and was one of the major figures of the Counter-Reformation. He distingu…

Blessed Charles Spinola

Feast: September 10th

An Italian Jesuit sent on a mission to Japan at the beginning of the 17th century, Charles Spinola served there as a missionary and procurat…

Blessed Christine Ligarelli (Licarelli)

Feast: February 13th

Born in Lodi in 1481, Christine Ligarelli distinguished herself from childhood by her piety and refusal of finery. At twenty-five, she joine…

Cristobal and 2 companions (3)

Feast: September 23rd

Three young Tlaxcalans converted by the Franciscans, put to death between 1527 and 1529 for their faith, considered the first martyrs of the…

Saint Felix of Cantalice

Feast: May 18th

A 16th-century Capuchin religious, Felix of Cantalice spent forty years in Rome as a questing friar. Known for his simplicity and his perpet…

Francesco Marinoni

Feast: December 13th

Francesco Marinoni (1490-1562) was an Italian Venerable Theatine priest. A companion of Saint Cajetan of Thiene, he worked in Naples where h…

Saint Francis Borgia

Feast: October 10th

A Grandee of Spain and Duke of Gandia, Francis Borgia left the court of Charles V after being struck by the vanity of earthly grandeur befor…

Saint Francis Caracciolo

Feast: June 4th

Born in the Kingdom of Naples, Francis Caracciolo renounced the world after a miraculous recovery from leprosy. Together with John Augustine…

Saint Francis de Sales (Bishop and Prince of Geneva)

Feast: January 29th

Bishop of Geneva residing in Annecy, Francis de Sales was one of the great Catholic reformers of the 17th century. Famous for his gentleness…

Saint Francis Solano

Feast: July 24th

A 16th-century Spanish Franciscan friar, Francis Solano distinguished himself through his missionary zeal in South America. Known as the Apo…

Saint Francis Xavier (Apostle of the Indies)

Feast: December 3rd

Born in Navarre and educated in Paris, Francis Xavier became one of the first companions of Ignatius of Loyola. Sent as a missionary to the …

Françoise de Bermond (Mother of Jesus-Mary)

Françoise de Bermond introduced the Ursuline Order to France, transforming the associations of Saint Angela into regular communities. She fo…

Saint Germaine Cousin (Shepherdess of Pibrac)

Feast: June 15th

Born infirm in Pibrac near Toulouse, Germaine Cousin lived a life as a shepherdess marked by poverty and the mistreatment of her stepmother.…

Gilbert Nicolas

Feast: August 27th

A Franciscan friar of the Observance and co-founder of the Order of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Blessed Gilbert Nicolas (Fa…

Giles of Laurenzana

Feast: January 10th

Italian Franciscan religious (1443-1518), a simple lay brother known for his contemplative life, his love of nature, and his body found inco…

Blessed Gregory Lopez

Feast: July 20th

Originally from Madrid, Gregory Lopez renounced his nobility to lead the life of a hermit in Navarre and then in New Spain. He lived for thi…

Hugues des Hazards

Feast: October 14th

Hugues des Hazards (1454-1517) was the 75th Bishop of Toul. Known as the 'Good Father', this learned prelate and builder reformed his dioces…

Saint Hyacinth Mariscotti (Clarisse)

Feast: February 6th

Born into the Italian nobility, Hyacinthe Mariscotti initially lived a worldly life within her convent in Viterbo before a radical conversio…

Blessed Ignatius of Azevedo and his companions

Feast: July 15th

A Portuguese Jesuit and visitor to the missions in Brazil, Ignatius of Azevedo was martyred in 1570 with thirty-nine companions during a voy…

Saint Ignatius of Loyola

Feast: July 31st

A Basque nobleman born in 1491, Ignatius of Loyola abandoned his military career after a serious injury at Pamplona to dedicate himself to G…

Saint Jerome Emiliani

Feast: July 20th

A Venetian nobleman and military captain, Jerome Emiliani converted after a miraculous deliverance from captivity by the Virgin Mary. He ded…

Joan of France

Feast: February 4th

Daughter of Louis XI, briefly Queen of France, Joan of France founded after the annulment of her marriage the Order of the Annunciation, ded…

Blessed John Angel Porro

Feast: October 24th

A religious of the Servite Order born into a noble Milanese family, John Angelus Porro lived for twenty years as a hermit on Monte Senario. …

Blessed John Baptist of the Conception

Feast: February 14th

A 16th-century Spanish religious, John Baptist of the Conception was the reformer of the Trinitarian Order. Despite intense persecution from…

John Fisher and Thomas More (2)

Feast: June 22nd

John Fisher, Bishop of Rochester, and Thomas More, Chancellor of England, refused to recognize Henry VIII as the supreme head of the Church …

Blessed John Grande (the Sinner)

Feast: June 3rd

Born in Andalusia in 1546, Jean Grandé dedicated his life to the service of the poor, prisoners, and the sick, first as a hermit and then wi…

Venerable John Leonardi

Feast: October 9th

A pharmacist by training in Lucca, John Leonardi became a priest in 1572 and founded the Congregation of the Clerics Regular of the Mother o…

Blessed John Marinoni of Venice

Feast: December 13th

A Theatine religious born in Venice, John Marinoni distinguished himself by his heroic charity during the plague of 1528 before joining the …

Venerable John of Avila

Feast: May 10th

A 16th-century Spanish priest, John of Avila was an indefatigable preacher in Andalusia and the spiritual director of great saints such as T…

John of Avila

Feast: May 10th

A 16th-century Spanish priest, known as the "Apostle of Andalusia", John of Avila was a great preacher and spiritual master. Canonized in 19…

Blessed John of Epirus

A young Catholic worker from Epirus, John worked in Constantinople in the 16th century. A victim of the jealousy and slander of his colleagu…

Blessed John of Jesus-Mary

Feast: May 29th

Born in Spain in 1564, John of Jesus-Mary was an eminent theologian and mystic, elected General of the Order of Discalced Carmelites. Admire…

Saint John of the Cross

Feast: November 24th

A 16th-century Spanish religious and collaborator of Saint Teresa of Avila, John of the Cross is the co-founder of the Discalced Carmelites.…

José de Anchieta

Feast: June 9th

A Jesuit born in the Canary Islands in 1534, missionary in Brazil and co-founder of São Paulo, José de Anchieta, nicknamed the "Apostle of B…

Saint Juan Diego Cuauhtlatoatzin

Feast: December 9th

A Mexican indigenous man converted to Christianity, Juan Diego Cuauhtlatoatzin received the apparitions of Our Lady of Guadalupe at Tepeyac …

Saint Juan Grande Román

Feast: June 3rd

A Spanish Hospitaller religious, Saint Juan Grande Román dedicated his entire life to the service of the poor and the sick in Jerez de la Fr…

Juana de la Cruz Vázquez Gutiérrez

Feast: May 3rd

Spanish Franciscan nun, abbess, and mystic of the 16th century, famous for her ecstatic sermons and for being appointed parish priest of Cub…

Juana Vázquez Gutiérrez

Feast: May 3rd

Spanish Franciscan mystic nun, abbess, and preacher gifted with an exceptional charism in the 16th century.

Blessed Ladislaus of Gielniów

Feast: October 22nd

A 15th-century Polish Franciscan religious, Ladislas of Gielniow was a renowned preacher and provincial of his order. Known for his missiona…

Saint Lawrence of Brindisi

Feast: July 7th

Born Giulio Cesare in Brindisi, Lawrence became an eminent Capuchin, theologian, and diplomat in the service of the papacy and the Empire. H…

Saint Louis Bertrand of Valencia

Feast: October 9th

A 16th-century Spanish Dominican, Louis Bertrand was a tireless missionary in South America, notably in Peru and Colombia, where he baptized…

Venerable Louis of Blois (Blosius)

Feast: January 7th

A former page to Charles V, Louis de Blois renounced court life at fourteen to enter the Abbey of Liessies. Upon becoming abbot, he reformed…

Blessed Louise of Savoy

Feast: July 24th

Having become a widow at twenty-seven, Louise of Savoy dedicated herself to charity and penance before joining the Franciscan monastery of O…

Marco Criado

Feast: September 24th

A Spanish Trinitarian and missionary in the Alpujarras, Blessed Marco Criado died a martyr in 1569, stoned and tortured by Morisco rebels.

Marco Pagani

Feast: January 4th

Marco Pagani (1526-1589), in religion Father Antonio, was an Italian Franciscan priest, theologian at the Council of Trent, and founder of t…

Margaret of Lorraine

Feast: November 2nd

Duchess of Alençon who became a Poor Clare, Margaret of Lorraine (1463-1521) was a French widow and religious sister known for her charity a…

Maria Lorenza Longo

Feast: October 21st

A Spanish noblewoman who became a widow in Naples, Maria Lorenza Longo dedicated her life to the poor and the sick after her miraculous heal…

Blessed Marie of the Incarnation (Madame Acarie)

Feast: April 18th

Born Barbe Avrillot in Paris, she led an exemplary life as a mother before becoming the central figure in the introduction of the Reformed C…

Blessed Martin de Porres

Feast: November 3rd

Born in Lima in 1569, Martin de Porres was a Dominican lay brother renowned for his profound humility and charity toward the poor, the sick,…

Martyrs of Cuncolim (5)

Feast: July 25th

Group of five Jesuit missionaries martyred on July 25, 1583, in Cuncolim (Goa, India) for their Christian faith.

Martyrs of England 1895 (9)

Feast: May 4th

Group of nine Catholics (abbots, monks, laypeople) executed in England between 1539 and 1572 for refusing to recognize the spiritual suprema…

Blessed Mary Bartholomew Bagnesi

Feast: May 28th

Born into the Florentine nobility, Marie-Bartholomew Bagnesi dedicated her life to God after a mysterious illness struck her upon the announ…

Saint Mary Magdalene de' Pazzi

Feast: May 25th

Born into an illustrious Florentine family, Mary Magdalene de' Pazzi entered the Carmel where she lived a life marked by mystical ecstasies …

Nineteen Martyrs of Gorkum

Feast: July 9th

In 1572, during the Dutch Revolt, nineteen ecclesiastics (eleven Franciscans, two Premonstratensians, one Dominican, one Canon, and four sec…

Osanna of Kotor

Feast: April 27th

Born Orthodox in Montenegro, Osanna of Kotor converted to Catholicism and lived for over forty years as a Dominican recluse. Known for her m…

Our Lady of Grace (Cotignac)

Feast: August 10th

In 1519, the Virgin Mary appeared to Jean de la Baume on the hill of Verdale in Cotignac, requesting the construction of a chapel under the …

Our Lady of Guadalupe

Feast: December 12th

In December 1531, the Virgin Mary appeared to a converted indigenous man named Juan Diego on a hill near Mexico City. To prove her request t…

Our Lady of Loreto (Lille)

Feast: July 2nd

The cult of Our Lady of Loreto in Lille centers on two chapels, the most famous of which was rebuilt in 1708 by the Elector of Cologne as a …

Our Lady of Médous (Sancta Maria de melle dulci)

Feast: August 2nd

In 1588, the Virgin Mary appeared to a pious widow, Domenge Liloye, to warn the town of Bagnères of an imminent punishment. After ignoring t…

Saint Ozanna

Feast: June 18th

A member of the Third Order of Saint Dominic in Mantua, Ozanne dedicated her life to God from childhood despite her parents' opposition. Fav…

Blessed Paul of Arezzo

Feast: June 17th

Of noble origin and an upright lawyer in Naples, Paul of Arezzo joined the Theatines before becoming Bishop of Piacenza and then Cardinal-Ar…

Pedro de Corpa and 4 companions

Feast: September 14th

Group of five Spanish Franciscan missionaries martyred in Georgia in 1597 for defending monogamy and the sanctity of Christian marriage.

Blessed Peter Canisius of Nijmegen

Feast: December 21st

A 16th-century Dutch Jesuit, Peter Canisius was one of the key figures of the Counter-Reformation in Germany. A theologian at the Council of…

Peter Faber

Feast: August 2nd

A Savoyard priest, the first ordained member of the Society of Jesus and a companion of Ignatius of Loyola, Peter Faber was a master of the …

Blessed Peter Faber of Villaret

Feast: August 1st

Born in 1506 in Savoy, Peter Faber was the first priest of the Society of Jesus and one of the first companions of Saint Ignatius of Loyola.…

Saint Peter of Alcantara

Feast: October 19th

A 16th-century Spanish Franciscan religious, Peter of Alcantara is famous for his extreme asceticism and his reform of the Seraphic Order. A…

Saint Philip Neri

Feast: May 26th

Born in Florence in 1515, Philip Neri settled in Rome where he became the 'Second Apostle' of the city. Founder of the Congregation of the O…

Blessed Pierre Fourier

Feast: July 7th

A Lorrain priest and exemplary parish priest of Mattaincourt, Pierre Fourier dedicated his life to education and religious reform. Founder o…

Saint Pius V (Michel Ghislieri)

Feast: May 5th

A 16th-century Dominican Pope, Pius V was a rigorous reformer of the Church and its customs following the Council of Trent. He is famous for…

Blessed Rainier (Regnier) of Borgo San Sepolcro

Feast: November 6th

Born in Tuscany around 1510, Raynier entered the Capuchins after a brief marriage imposed by his parents. Recognized for his humility, obedi…

Venerable Robert Bellarmine

Feast: September 17th

Born in 1542, Robert Bellarmine was a Jesuit, cardinal, and Archbishop of Capua, renowned for his talents as a theologian and controversiali…

Blessed Salvador of Horta

Feast: March 18th

A 16th-century Spanish Franciscan religious, Salvador of Horta lived a life of humility as a shepherd, shoemaker, and then cook friar. Famou…

Salvador of Horta

Feast: March 18th

Catalan Franciscan friar (1520-1567), a lay brother famous during his lifetime as a healer, who died in Cagliari and was canonized in 1938 b…

Blessed Sebastian of Aparicio

Sebastian of Aparicio was a 16th-century Spanish entrepreneur who emigrated to Mexico, where he laid out major roads. After two marriages li…

Venerable Sister Grace of Valencia

Feast: January 16th

A member of the Third Order of Saint Francis of Paola in Valence, Sister Grâce lived for 112 years in extreme austerity, marked by long fast…

Saint Stanislaus Kostka of Poland

Feast: November 13th

A young Polish nobleman, Stanislaus Kostka fled Vienna on foot to join the Society of Jesus in Rome despite his family's opposition. Marked …

Blessed Stephana de Quinzani

Feast: January 2nd

A 16th-century Dominican nun, Stefana de Quinzani dedicated herself to God from childhood. She experienced a profound mystical union marked …

Saint Teresa of Avila

Feast: October 15th

Born in Avila in 1515, Teresa entered the Carmel where she experienced intense mystical events, including the transverberation of her heart.…

Saint Thomas of Villanova (the Almoner)

Feast: September 18th

Born in Castile in 1488, Thomas of Villanova was an Augustinian friar famous for his scholarship and immense charity. Having become Archbish…

Saint Toribio of Mogrovejo

Feast: March 23rd

A Spanish magistrate appointed Archbishop of Lima in the 16th century, Toribio dedicated his life to the evangelization of Peru and the defe…

Twenty-Six Martyrs of Japan

Feast: February 5th

In 1597, under Emperor Taikosama, twenty-six Christians including Franciscans, Jesuits, and Japanese laypeople were martyred in Nagasaki. Af…

Vasco de Quiroga

Feast: March 14th

Vasco de Quiroga (c. 1470-1565) was the first bishop of Michoacán in Mexico. A Spanish jurist who became a priest and then a bishop, he dedi…

Saint Vincent de Paul

Feast: July 19th

A 17th-century priest from the Landes, Vincent de Paul dedicated his life to the relief of all human misery. A captive in Tunis and later ch…

Venerable Yves Mahyeuc

Feast: September 20th

A Dominican religious born in 1462, Yves Mahyeuc became the confessor to Queen Anne of Brittany before being appointed Bishop of Rennes in 1…

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