October 5th 20th century

Lucia Cavallo

An Italian religious of the congregation of the Little Sisters of Divine Providence, Sister Maria Plautilla dedicated herself to the sick and the excluded in Genoa.

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    Life 01 / 05

    Biography

    Birth of Lucia Cavallo in 1913, modest childhood, loss of her mother, and early devotion to her family and faith.

    Lucia Cavallo, known in religion as Sister Maria Plautilla, was born on November 18, 1913, in Roata Chiusani, a hamlet in the municipality of Centallo, in the province of Cuneo, Italy. She grew up in a family of modest farmers. Her parents, Giuseppe Cavallo and Maria Anna Abbà, raised their six children at the cost of many material sacrifices. In 1925, when Lucia was only twelve years old, her mother died of tuberculosis. As the eldest, the young girl then had to take over the management of the household and look after her younger brothers and sisters. To support her family's needs, she worked from a very young age as a domestic servant on farms in the region, and later in the city of Cuneo. Despite these heavy daily responsibilities, she led an intense spiritual life, marked by daily participation in Mass and Communion, as well as by active involvement in the local Catholic Action. She was particularly inspired by the figure of Caterina Benso, a local mystic of the 19th century. Spiritually guided by her parish priest, Msgr. Bartolomeo Fiandrino, she felt a deep calling to dedicate herself entirely to God and to become a missionary.

    Mission 02 / 05

    Life and Work

    Entry into the congregation of the Little Missionary Sisters of Charity and dedication to the sick at the Paverano Institute in Genoa.

    In 1933, Lucia learned of a letter from Don Luigi Orione (Saint Luigi Orione) inviting young people to consecrate themselves to God. On November 3, 1933, at the age of 20, she left her family to enter the congregation of the Little Missionary Sisters of Charity (Piccole Suore Missionarie della Carità) in Tortona. She began her formation in Genoa-Marassi, at the Piccolo Cottolengo, where she trained as a nurse for the physically and mentally ill. She received the religious habit and the name Sister Maria Plautilla on Christmas night, December 24, 1935, in Tortona. After her novitiate, she pronounced her first vows on December 7, 1937, in the hands of the founder, Don Orione. Sister Maria Plautilla was then assigned to the Paverano Institute in Genoa, the heart of the congregation's assistance complex, which at the time housed more than 500 patients suffering from physical or mental disabilities, as well as orphans. She spent the rest of her life there, dedicating herself day and night to the most severely ill patients. She distinguished herself by her gentleness, her heroic patience, and her constant joy, despite material difficulties, the bombings of the Second World War, and the lack of understanding from certain superiors.

    other 03 / 05

    Path to holiness

    Deterioration of her health, heroic act of rescuing a patient, and final moments of life offered in prayer.

    The health of Sister Maria Plautilla, already fragile, deteriorated severely under the weight of her incessant work. In the autumn of 1945, she suffered her first heart attack. At the end of 1946, she performed a heroic act of charity: she saved in extremis a psychiatric patient who had ventured onto the outer ledge of a terrace and was at risk of a fatal fall. This intense physical effort definitively exhausted her cardiac strength. Forced to reduce her activities, she spent the last months of her life in suffering and prayer. On August 14, 1947, she received the anointing of the sick and, the following day, August 15, she was authorized to pronounce her perpetual vows on her hospital bed. She passed away on October 5, 1947, in Genoa, at the age of 33, while contemplating her crucifix.

    Cult 04 / 05

    Beatification and canonization

    Opening of her cause for beatification in Genoa and recognition of the heroic nature of her virtues by Pope Benedict XVI in 2010.

    The reputation for holiness of Sister Maria Plautilla spread rapidly after her death, both among her fellow sisters and among the faithful and the families of the sick. The diocesan informative process for her beatification opened in Genoa on October 2, 1986, and closed on October 6, 1989. After the examination of her cause by the Congregation for the Causes of Saints, Pope Benedict XVI authorized, on July 1, 2010, the promulgation of the decree recognizing the heroic nature of her virtues, thus conferring upon her the title of Venerable.

    Theology 05 / 05

    Spirituality and Legacy

    The spirituality of the rag inspired by Saint Luigi Orione and the endurance of her legacy at the Paverano Institute.

    Sister Maria Plautilla fully embodied the charism of Saint Luigi Orione, to the point of being sometimes described as "Don Orione in a sister's habit." Her spirituality is based on what the founder called the "spirituality of the rag" (spiritualità dello straccio): to consider oneself a humble instrument, a rag in the hands of God, destined to wipe away the tears and misery of the poorest, only to be cast into oblivion afterward. She lived her consecration in a spirit of total offering and perfect joy, finding Christ in the faces of the mentally ill and the excluded. Her legacy remains alive within the congregation of the Little Missionary Sisters of Charity and the Paverano Institute in Genoa, where a department today bears her name.

    Official source Entry written by Sancteo from verified contemporary sources (official Church sources and reference hagiography).

    Frequently asked questions about Lucia Cavallo

    Who was Lucia Cavallo?

    An Italian religious of the congregation of the Little Sisters of Divine Providence, Sister Maria Plautilla dedicated herself to the sick and the excluded in Genoa.

    Which saints were contemporaries of Lucia Cavallo?

    Contemporaries include: Pauline of the Agonizing Heart of Jesus, Felipe de Jesús Munárriz and 50 companions, Mariano de Jesús Euse Hoyos and Teresa of Jesus of the Andes.

    When did Lucia Cavallo die?

    Lucia Cavallo died around 1913.

    What are the other names of Lucia Cavallo?

    Other forms of the name: Sœur Maria Plautilla and Suor Maria Plautilla.

    Who are the relatives of Lucia Cavallo?

    Relatives of Lucia Cavallo: Giuseppe Cavallo (father) and Maria Anna Abbà (mother).

    Annexes & related entities

    Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.

    Key Events

    1. Era / death: 1913-1947
    2. Decree of venerability by Benedict XVI