Leopoldina Naudet
Leopoldina Naudet (1773-1834) was an Italian religious of French origin, foundress of the Institute of the Sisters of the Holy Family in Verona.
Contemporaries
Figures and markers around the normalized period for this entry.
Guided reading
5 reading sections
Biography
Birth in Florence, education in Italy and France, and service to the imperial court in Vienna and Prague.
Blessed Leopoldina Naudet was born on May 31, 1773, in Florence, Italy, within the Pitti Palace. She was the eldest daughter of Joseph (Giuseppe) Naudet, a high-ranking official of French origin (from Soissons) attached to the court of the Grand Duke of Tuscany, Leopold I of Habsburg-Lorraine. Her mother, Susanna von Arnth, was the daughter of an Austrian officer. Grand Duke Leopold himself was her godfather at baptism. Having lost her mother at the age of three (in 1776), Leopoldina was entrusted, along with her younger sister, Luisa, to the Augustinian nuns of San Frediano in Florence to receive their early education. In 1783, their father took them to Soissons, France, to complete their training with the Dames de Notre-Dame. It was there that she acquired a solid humanist and linguistic education, learning French, German, and Italian. After the death of their father in 1787 and the outbreak of the French Revolution in 1789, the two sisters returned to Florence. They were quickly tasked with the education of the young archdukes. In 1790, Grand Duke Leopold was elected Holy Roman Emperor under the name Leopold II. The court then moved to Vienna, and the Naudet sisters continued their service as educators there. After the emperor's death in 1792, Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria, sister of the new emperor Francis II, chose Leopoldina and Luisa as ladies-in-waiting. They settled in Prague, where the archduchess was appointed abbess of the chapter of noble ladies of Saint George.
Life and Work
Religious vocation with the Dilettes of Jesus, collaboration with Saint Magdalene of Canossa, and the foundation of the Institute of the Sisters of the Holy Family in Verona.
It was in Prague that Leopoldina Naudet's religious vocation matured deeply. There, she met priests of Ignatian spirit, notably Father Nicolas Diessbach and Father Joseph Varin. Under their influence, she joined the congregation of the Dilettes of Jesus (the Beloved of Jesus), an institute of Ignatian inspiration founded by Nicolas Paccanari and dedicated to the education of young girls. She pronounced her religious vows there on May 31, 1799. In September 1799, she returned to Italy and settled in Rome from 1801 to 1805. However, the congregation of the Dilettes of Jesus went through serious internal difficulties linked to the disgrace of its founder, which led to its gradual dissolution. Leopoldina left Rome in June 1805, stayed in Padua and Venice, and finally arrived in Verona at the end of 1807. In Verona, starting on May 8, 1808, she settled in the monastery of Saints Giuseppe and Fidenzio (in the San Zeno district) and collaborated actively for eight years with Saint Magdalene of Canossa, founder of the Daughters of Charity. Although the two women shared a deep zeal for Christian education, their visions diverged: Magdalene desired a non-cloistered institute entirely dedicated to the service of the poorest, while Leopoldina aspired to a cloistered contemplative life, combined with the education of young girls from the nobility and the bourgeoisie. On November 9, 1816, Leopoldina and her companions moved into their own house in Verona, officially founding the Institute of the Sisters of the Holy Family (Sorelle della Sacra Famiglia). This new congregation harmoniously united contemplation (religious enclosure) and apostolic action. Leopoldina organized fee-paying boarding schools for young girls from wealthy families, but also ensured the opening of free schools for poor girls to provide them with a worthy civil, moral, and Christian education. She also engaged in parish catechesis and offered hospitality to ladies wishing to make spiritual retreats.
Journey toward holiness
Spiritual accompaniment by Saint Gaspard Bertoni, approval of the institute, and holy death in 1834.
In the foundation and structuring of her institute, Leopoldina Naudet benefited from the advice and accompaniment of major spiritual figures of her time. The most decisive was her meeting with Saint Gaspard Bertoni (founder of the Stigmatines), who became her spiritual director starting on January 9, 1811. He guided her toward the heights of the mysticism of "holy abandonment" to the divine will. She also received support from renowned theologians and Jesuits, such as Fathers Jean Rozaven and Jean Roothaan. After long years of efforts and trials, the Institute of the Sisters of the Holy Family received approval from the Austrian government on May 5, 1833, followed by pontifical approval by Pope Gregory XVI on December 20, 1833. Having accomplished the work that God expected of her, Leopoldina Naudet fell ill and passed away holily in Verona on August 17, 1834, at the age of 61. Her final words addressed to her sisters summarize the ideal of her entire life: "I want only what God wants!" ("Desidero solo ciò che Dio vuole!"). Her mortal remains were transferred in 1958 to the chapel of the congregation's Motherhouse in Verona.
Beatification and canonization
Recognition of heroic virtues, validation of a healing miracle, and beatification in Verona in 2017.
The cause for the beatification of Leopoldina Naudet was introduced in the Diocese of Verona. The diocesan informative process took place from 1971 to 1973, and its decree of validity was granted by the Congregation for the Causes of Saints on January 7, 1994. On July 6, 2007, Pope Benedict XVI authorized the promulgation of the decree recognizing the heroic nature of her virtues, thereby conferring upon her the title of Venerable. The miracle required for her beatification concerns the scientifically inexplicable healing, which occurred in the 1970s, of a young boy suffering from acute purulent meningitis due to Haemophilus parainfluenzae (meningitis acuta ac purulenta ob Haemophilum parainfluentiae). The diocesan inquiry into this miracle took place in Verona from late 2005 to early 2006, and its validity was approved by the Congregation for the Causes of Saints on May 12, 2006. The medical board of the Dicastery validated the inexplicability of the healing on June 16, 2016. Pope Francis officially approved the decree of the miracle on December 21, 2016. The beatification ceremony was celebrated on April 29, 2017, in the Basilica of Sant'Anastasia in Verona. It was presided over by Cardinal Angelo Amato, Prefect of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints, representing Pope Francis.
Spirituality and legacy
Spirituality of holy abandonment and humility, and the continuation of the educational work by the Sisters of the Holy Family.
The spirituality of Blessed Leopoldina Naudet is based on the constant search for the divine will and "holy abandonment" to Providence. Guided by Saint Gaspard Bertoni, she developed a mysticism of humility, which she inscribed at the heart of her institute's Constitutions as the foundation of their religious life and mission. She liked to define the spirit of her foundation with this formula: "[Our institute is] great in the eyes of God and as small as possible in those of men" ("[Il nostro istituto è] grande agli occhi di Dio e piccolo più che si può a quelli degli oameni"). Today, the Sisters of the Holy Family of Verona continue the educational and spiritual work of their founder, by combining contemplation and apostolic action among young people and families.
The supernatural in their life
The miracles of Leopoldina Naudet
Frequently asked questions about Leopoldina Naudet
Who was Leopoldina Naudet?
Leopoldina Naudet (1773-1834) was an Italian religious of French origin, foundress of the Institute of the Sisters of the Holy Family in Verona.
What miracles are attributed to Leopoldina Naudet?
1 miracle are attributed to this saint, notably: Healing.
Which saints were contemporaries of Leopoldina Naudet?
Contemporaries include: Jesús María Echavarría Aguirre, Pauline of the Agonizing Heart of Jesus, Narcisa de Jesús and Juan de Jesús López y González.
When did Leopoldina Naudet die?
Leopoldina Naudet died around 1834.
Who are the relatives of Leopoldina Naudet?
Relatives of Leopoldina Naudet: Joseph (Giuseppe) Naudet (father), Susanna von Arnth (mother) and Luisa Naudet (sister).
Annexes & related entities
Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.
Key Events
- Era / death: 1834
- Beatification in 2017 by Francis
Quotes
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I want only what God wants!
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[Our institute is] great in the eyes of God and as small as possible in those of men
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