Justin Russolillo
Justin Russolillo (1891-1955), a priest from Pianura near Naples, founded the Society of Divine Vocations and the Congregation of the Sisters of Divine Vocations, dedicating himself to awakening and forming priestly and religious vocations in a spirit of Trinitarian mysticism.
Contemporaries
Figures and markers around the normalized period for this entry.
Guided reading
5 reading sections
Biography
Born in 1891 in the Neapolitan district of Pianura, Giustino Russolillo grew up in a large and pious family before entering the seminary at the age of ten, and later receiving priestly ordination in 1913.
Giustino Maria Russolillo was born on January 18, 1891, in Pianura di Napoli, in the diocese of Pozzuoli, the third of ten children. His father, Luigi, was a small building contractor, and his mother, Giuseppina Simpatia, was a skilled seamstress. Two paternal aunts, Enrichetta and Giovannina, who were schoolteachers, exerted a decisive influence on his intellectual and spiritual formation. From the age of five, after his first communion, he manifested the desire to become a priest. In 1901, he entered the minor seminary of Pozzuoli, where he completed his studies in the humanities and the first two years of theology. He continued his formation at the Regional Seminary of Posillipo-Naples, directed by the Jesuits, and graduated with a gold medal. He was ordained a priest on September 20, 1913, in the cathedral of Pozzuoli. That very day, he made the solemn resolution to dedicate his entire existence to the apostolate of vocations. In 1920, he was appointed pastor of the Saint George Martyr parish in Pianura, where he would exercise the essential part of his ministry. Exhausted by the economic difficulties of his works and by intense apostolic labor, he died peacefully on August 2, 1955, in Pianura, at the age of sixty-four, from leukemia, surrounded by his spiritual sons.
Life and Work
Parish priest of Pianura from 1920, Giustino Russolillo successively founded three institutes dedicated to the awakening and formation of vocations, which would spread across several continents.
On the day of his ordination, Giustino Russolillo made a vow to found a religious congregation for the worship, service, and apostolate of divine vocations. The concrete realization of this project began on October 18, 1920, when, welcoming twelve young men into the parish house of Pianura, he gave birth to the Society of Divine Vocations, known as the Vocationist Fathers. Diocesan approval was granted on May 26, 1927, and the congregation obtained pontifical right on January 3, 1948. On October 2, 1921, he also founded the Congregation of the Sisters of Divine Vocations, whose pontifical approval would come on May 24, 1947. For these two congregations, he created the "Vocazionario," a formation house accessible to young men from modest backgrounds who would not have the means to attend the diocesan major seminary. After the founder's death, the third branch of his spiritual family was born: the Secular Institute of the Vocationist Apostles of Universal Sanctification, approved by the Church of Naples in 1977. During his lifetime, the institutes founded by Russolillo were established in several countries, notably in America (Brazil, United States), Asia (India, Philippines), and Africa. His apostolate was also expressed through numerous writings on spiritual direction and formation.
Journey toward holiness
Animated by a Trinitarian mysticism and a conviction that holiness is accessible to all, Giustino Russolillo developed an original spirituality whose motto summarizes the essential: "Become a saint."
The spirituality of Giustino Russolillo is founded on Trinitarian mysticism: the Holy Trinity constitutes the center and source of all his apostolate and his entire interior life. He conceives the spiritual life as an "ascent to the Trinity with the Holy Family in the Church," following a triple relationship to God as child, as parent, and as spouse, in the image of Jesus, Mary, and Joseph. The Virgin Mary, whom he venerates under the titles of "Celestial Superior" and "Our Lady of Divine Vocations," occupies a central place in his devotion. His apostolic motto – "Become a saint, everything else is but zero" – translates his conviction that holiness is the only ambition truly worthy of the human being and that it is universally accessible. Convinced of the necessity of universal sanctification, he welcomed in 1947, upon reading the apostolic constitution Provida Mater on secular institutes, the confirmation of his own charismatic intuition. His personal life is characterized by prayer as the "soul of the apostolate," a profound humility, consented poverty, and a total availability to young people in vocational discernment. His reputation for holiness spread during his lifetime among his parishioners and his disciples.
Beatification and canonization
Declared Venerable by John Paul II in 1997, Giustino Russolillo was beatified in 2011 by Benedict XVI and canonized on May 15, 2022, by Pope Francis, following the recognition of two miracles.
The canonization process for Giustino Russolillo progressed in stages. On December 18, 1997, Pope John Paul II signed the decree recognizing that he had lived the Christian virtues in a heroic manner, conferring upon him the title of Venerable. A first miracle was investigated: the healing of Ida Meloro, a fifty-nine-year-old woman from East Hanover (New Jersey, United States), who was suffering from carcinoma; the decree of validity was signed by Benedict XVI on July 1, 2010. The beatification took place on May 7, 2011, in Pianura, presided over by Cardinal Angelo Amato, Prefect of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints, on behalf of Pope Benedict XVI. For the canonization, a second miracle was submitted for examination: the healing of Brother Émile Rasolofo, a young Vocationist religious in Madagascar, who recovered from a cerebral hemorrhage and severe respiratory failure that occurred on April 21, 2016; this miracle was approved by pontifical decree on October 6, 2020. Pope Francis proceeded with the solemn canonization of Giustino Russolillo on May 15, 2022, in Saint Peter's Square in Rome, along with nine other blesseds, including Charles de Foucauld. His liturgical feast is set for August 2, the anniversary of his death.
Spirituality and heritage
The Vocationist family founded by Giustino Russolillo is present today on several continents and perpetuates his charism of fostering vocations and universal sanctification.
The legacy of Saint Giustino Russolillo unfolds through the triple spiritual family he brought into being: the Vocationist Fathers, the Sisters of the Divine Vocations, and the Secular Institute of Vocationist Apostles. Present notably in Brazil, the United States, India, the Philippines, and Africa, these institutes continue his work of awakening and accompanying priestly and religious vocations. His body, which remained intact, is exposed for the veneration of the faithful in the crypt that bears his name, at number 14 Via Parroco Giustino Russolillo in Pianura, Naples. This crypt has become a place of pilgrimage for those who seek his intercession, particularly young people in vocational discernment. His message of universal sanctification—the conviction that every baptized person is called to holiness in their state of life—anticipates several intuitions of the Second Vatican Council regarding the universal call to holiness expressed in the constitution Lumen Gentium. His patronage is exercised informally among seminarians and those seeking to discern their vocation.
The supernatural in their life
The miracles of Justin Russolillo
Frequently asked questions about Justin Russolillo
Who was Justin Russolillo?
Justin Russolillo (1891-1955), a priest from Pianura near Naples, founded the Society of Divine Vocations and the Congregation of the Sisters of Divine Vocations, dedicating himself to awakening and forming priestly and religious vocations in a spirit of Trinitarian mysticism.
What is Justin Russolillo invoked for?
Justin Russolillo is invoked for: Discernement vocationnel, Vocational discernment, Séminaristes et religieux and Seminarians and religious.
What miracles are attributed to Justin Russolillo?
2 miracles are attributed to this saint, notably: Healing.
Which saints were contemporaries of Justin Russolillo?
Contemporaries include: Pauline of the Agonizing Heart of Jesus, Felipe de Jesús Munárriz and 50 companions, Mariano de Jesús Euse Hoyos and Teresa of Jesus of the Andes.
When did Justin Russolillo die?
Justin Russolillo died around 1955.
What are the other names of Justin Russolillo?
Other forms of the name: Justin Marie de la Très Sainte Trinité and Giustino Maria della Santissima Trinità.
Who are the relatives of Justin Russolillo?
Relatives of Justin Russolillo: Luigi Russolillo (father) and Giuseppina Simpatia (mother).
Annexes & related entities
Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.
Key Events
- Era / death: 1955
- Canonized in 2022 by Francis
Quotes
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Become a saint, everything else is zero.
Apostolic motto attributed to Giustino Russolillo, cited in the official biography of the Vocationist Fathers (vocationistfathers.org)