October 1st 20th century

Suzanne Aubert

Suzanne Aubert (1835-1926) was a French religious sister, foundress of the Sisters of Compassion in New Zealand, recognized for her dedication to the Maori people and the destitute.

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    Life 01 / 05

    Biography

    Youth in France, health trials, vocation encouraged by the Curé d'Ars, and departure for New Zealand.

    Marie Henriette Suzanne Aubert was born on June 19, 1835, in Saint-Symphorien-de-Lay, France. The daughter of Louis Aubert and Clarice Périer, she suffered a serious accident during her childhood on a frozen pond that left her temporarily disabled and blind. Marked by her brother Louis's illness and her mother's miraculous recovery at Fourvière, she refused an arranged marriage. Supported by Saint Jean-Marie Vianney (the Curé d'Ars), she studied chemistry, botany, and medicine in Lyon. In 1860, she answered the call of Bishop Jean-Baptiste François Pompallier and embarked for New Zealand aboard the Général Teste.

    Mission 02 / 05

    Life and Work

    Her missionary and social action in New Zealand, from Auckland to Wellington, and the founding of the Sisters of Compassion.

    Arriving in Auckland in December 1860, Suzanne Aubert learned Māori and taught young girls. She co-founded the Congregation of the Holy Family in 1862. In Meeanee (1871-1883), she worked as a nurse and studied traditional Māori medicine (rongoā) with Peata Hoki. In 1883, she moved to Hiruhārama (Jerusalem) where she founded the Daughters of Our Lady of Compassion in 1892. There, she created herbal remedies to fund her works. In Wellington from 1899, she opened St Joseph's Home for Incurables, a soup kitchen, and a crèche. In 1917, she obtained the decree of praise for her congregation from Pope Benedict XV.

    Cult 03 / 05

    Path to Sainthood

    Introduction of her cause for beatification and recognition of her heroic virtues by Pope Francis.

    The cause for the beatification of Suzanne Aubert was introduced in 1997 with the support of the bishops of New Zealand. Following the diocesan inquiry in 2004 and the acceptance of the Positio in 2013, Pope Francis authorized on December 1, 2016, the promulgation of the decree recognizing the heroic nature of her virtues, thereby conferring upon her the title of Venerable.

    Cult 04 / 05

    Beatification and canonization

    Examination of a potential miracle and current status of the cause for beatification.

    For her beatification, a miracle is required. In 2019, a file concerning an unexplained healing was submitted to the Vatican. However, in April 2022, the medical board of the Dicastery for the Causes of Saints concluded that the healing could be explained scientifically. The cause remains active while awaiting the recognition of a miracle.

    Legacy 05 / 05

    Spirituality and legacy

    An active compassion turned towards the most destitute and the Maori people, and the endurance of her work.

    Suzanne Aubert's spirituality is based on an active compassion, defined by the act of "suffering with others." She demonstrated a deep respect for human dignity and Maori culture. Her legacy continues through the Sisters of Compassion and the Wellington soup kitchen. In May 2025, her chapel and burial site in Island Bay were classified as a Category 1 historic site by Heritage New Zealand.

    Official source Entry written by Sancteo from verified contemporary sources (official Church sources and reference hagiography).

    Frequently asked questions about Suzanne Aubert

    Who was Suzanne Aubert?

    Suzanne Aubert (1835-1926) was a French religious sister, foundress of the Sisters of Compassion in New Zealand, recognized for her dedication to the Maori people and the destitute.

    Which saints were contemporaries of Suzanne Aubert?

    Contemporaries include: Pauline of the Agonizing Heart of Jesus, Felipe de Jesús Munárriz and 50 companions, Mariano de Jesús Euse Hoyos and Teresa of Jesus of the Andes.

    When did Suzanne Aubert die?

    Suzanne Aubert died around 1926.

    What are the other names of Suzanne Aubert?

    Other forms of the name: Marie Henriette Suzanne Aubert.

    Who are the relatives of Suzanne Aubert?

    Relatives of Suzanne Aubert: Louis Aubert (father), Clarice Périer (mother) and Louis Aubert (brother).

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