July 27th 20th century

Antonio Repiso Martínez

Mexican Jesuit priest and founder of the Congregation of the Sisters of the Divine Shepherd, recognized for his apostolic zeal and heroic patience in the face of illness.

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    Life 01 / 05

    Biography

    The youth and priestly ordination of Antonio Repiso Martínez de Orbe.

    Antonio Repiso Martínez de Orbe was born on February 8, 1856, in Venta de Córdoba, in the State of Mexico. The son of Francisco Repiso Membrilla and Carlota Martínez de Orbe, he lost his mother at the age of twelve. Despite his father's opposition, he entered the Conciliar Seminary of San Camilo in Mexico City in 1870. In order not to be a financial burden on his family, he often walked the six kilometers separating his home from the seminary, sometimes barefoot. He was ordained a priest on March 20, 1881, by the Archbishop of Mexico, Msgr. Pelagio Antonio de Labastida y Dávalos. He began his ministry as a vicar at the parish of Santa María de Guadalupe, then served in Pachuca, Villa Victoria, Texcoco, and Xochimilco, where he distinguished himself by his concern for education.

    Foundation 02 / 05

    Life and Work

    Entry into the Jesuits and the foundation of the Congregation of the Sisters of the Divino Pastor.

    Attracted by Ignatian spirituality, he entered the Society of Jesus in 1893 and pronounced his vows in 1895. Sent on a mission to Oaxaca, he was moved by the distress of abandoned children and poverty. On November 15, 1898, he received the inspiration to found a work dedicated to the education and assistance of the poorest. In collaboration with Concepción Grandison Vda. de Morán and with the approval of Father José Alzola, he founded the Congregation of the Sisters of the Divino Pastor on January 14, 1900. Later, he was sent to Chihuahua and led intense missionary work in Nonoava among the indigenous populations. In 1923, appointed superior in León, he faced religious persecution under Plutarco Elías Calles, clandestinely distributing the Eucharist.

    Life 03 / 05

    Journey toward holiness

    The life of prayer, penance, and acceptance of illness of Father Repiso.

    The life of Father Repiso is marked by a profound union with the Passion of Christ. For twenty-seven years, he endured with heroic patience the sufferings caused by a painful cancerous wound on his back. To perform penance, he frequently slept on the floor. His apostolic zeal was manifested through the promotion of devotion to the Sacred Heart of Jesus, Eucharistic worship, the Apostleship of Prayer, and the Marian Congregations. He was also a highly sought-after confessor and spiritual director.

    Cult 04 / 05

    Beatification and canonization

    The process of recognition of heroic virtues by the Catholic Church.

    The cause for canonization officially began after obtaining the nihil obstat decree on June 16, 1983. The diocesan inquiry into his life, virtues, and reputation for holiness took place between 1992 and 1994 in Mexico City, León, and Chihuahua. Its validity was recognized by the Congregation for the Causes of Saints on May 5, 1995. After a positive examination by the theological consultants in December 2014, Pope Francis authorized the promulgation of the decree recognizing his heroic virtues on February 27, 2017, thereby proclaiming him Venerable.

    Legacy 05 / 05

    Spirituality and legacy

    His spiritual legacy and the continuation of his work today.

    Father Repiso's spirituality is based on the imitation of Jesus, meek and humble of heart, contemplated as the Good Shepherd. Today, the Congregation of the Sisters of the Divino Pastor continues his work of evangelization, education, and social assistance, particularly among indigenous communities in Mexico (such as the Tsotsil in Chiapas) and in Angola. Numerous educational institutions in Mexico bear the name of the venerable founder, perpetuating his memory.

    Official source Entry written by Sancteo from verified contemporary sources (official Church sources and reference hagiography).

    Frequently asked questions about Antonio Repiso Martínez

    Who was Antonio Repiso Martínez?

    Mexican Jesuit priest and founder of the Congregation of the Sisters of the Divine Shepherd, recognized for his apostolic zeal and heroic patience in the face of illness.

    Which saints were contemporaries of Antonio Repiso Martínez?

    Contemporaries include: Pauline of the Agonizing Heart of Jesus, Felipe de Jesús Munárriz and 50 companions, Mariano de Jesús Euse Hoyos and Teresa of Jesus of the Andes.

    When did Antonio Repiso Martínez die?

    Antonio Repiso Martínez died around 1929.

    What are the other names of Antonio Repiso Martínez?

    Other forms of the name: Antonio Repiso Martínez de Orbe.

    Who are the relatives of Antonio Repiso Martínez?

    Relatives of Antonio Repiso Martínez: Francisco Repiso Membrilla (father) and Carlota Martínez de Orbe (mother).

    Annexes & related entities

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    Key Events

    1. Era / death: 1856-1929
    2. Decree of venerability by Francis